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Fully licensed & insured Driveways, patios & walkways
The complete concrete cleaning guide

Why concrete darkens, stains, and how to actually fix it

Oil, rust, algae, and tire marks all look similar from a distance but behave completely differently when you try to clean them. Here's what's really happening on your driveway, and which of these a standard cleaning addresses.

Mildew & algae removal
Built-up dirt & grime
Weed & joint clearing
Oil, rust & tire marks by special request
Where we clean

Every concrete surface around your home

Each surface sees different traffic and different stains, which is why we scope each one individually rather than treating a property as one flat job.

Driveways

Ground-in dirt, algae, and grime from daily vehicle traffic and weather exposure.

Patios

Furniture staining, food and grease spots, and shaded algae growth.

Sidewalks & front walkways

Foot traffic wear and algae that creates a slip hazard on shaded paths.

Concrete porches

Covered areas that trap humidity and rarely get rinsed clean by rain alone.

Garage approaches

Where dirt and grime concentrate most heavily, right where the car sits.

Pool decks

Constant moisture makes these some of the fastest surfaces to grow slip-prone algae.

Not all stains are the same

Click a stain type to see how it actually behaves

Oil, rust, algae, and tire marks all require different chemistry. Our standard cleaning handles algae, dirt, and grime; oil, rust, and tire marks are specialty treatments we quote separately, by request.

Oil & grease stains

Concrete is porous, so oil doesn't just sit on top, it soaks in and spreads slightly below the surface, which is why an oil stain often looks bigger than the actual drip that caused it. Surface cleaning alone won't remove it; it takes a dedicated degreasing treatment to break the oil down chemically, and even then results vary and older, deeply set stains may only lighten rather than disappear.

Because it requires specialty chemicals and extra time on top of a standard cleaning, oil stain removal isn't part of our regular concrete cleaning quote. It's rare, but if you'd like us to attempt it, just ask and we'll quote it separately.

Rust stains

Rust comes from oxidized metal, patio furniture legs, sprinkler heads, fertilizer with iron content, or rebar too close to the surface, and it stains concrete at a chemical level rather than sitting on top of it. General cleaners won't touch rust; it needs a rust-specific chemical treatment that converts the iron oxide into a form that rinses away, and even then it rarely comes out completely.

Like oil, this isn't part of a standard concrete cleaning; it's a rare, specialty treatment we quote separately if you specifically ask for it.

Algae & mildew

The dark green or black discoloration on shaded concrete isn't dirt, it's organic growth feeding on the moisture concrete holds in its pores. Pressure alone can knock the visible growth loose, but a cleaning solution that actually kills it means the surface stays cleaner longer rather than regrowing within weeks.

Algae is also the main reason concrete gets slippery in shaded, damp areas, which is a safety issue as much as a cosmetic one.

Tire marks

Tire marks are rubber transfer, tiny amounts of tire rubber left behind from turning or braking, plus the road grime embedded in the tread. It's a physical residue rather than a stain that has soaked in, so it can respond well to a properly agitated cleaning solution and rinse, though results vary by surface and how long the marks have set.

Same as oil and rust, tire mark removal is a specialty request rather than something included in a standard cleaning, since it takes extra chemicals and time beyond the usual scope.

Oleksy Services crew performing exterior cleaning
Cleaning chemistry & pressure

Why concrete can take pressure, but not all of it needs to

Concrete is far more pressure-tolerant than siding, roofing, or wood, which is why "power washing" is most associated with driveways in the first place. Our standard cleaning uses a cleaning solution and pressure matched to lift algae, dirt, and grime; pressure that's too high or held too close in one spot can still etch the surface or create visible "zebra stripes" from uneven passes, so technique matters even on a durable surface.

Cleaning solution for algae & grime
Consistent technique to avoid streaking
Full-surface clean for an even, uniform look
Homeowner vs. professional equipment

Why the same "power washing" looks different done professionally

What's actually different about commercial equipment?+
Consumer pressure washers, the kind available to rent or buy at a hardware store, typically run 1,300 to 2,000 PSI through a single fixed nozzle with no way to apply or dwell a cleaning chemical. Commercial equipment offers precise pressure and flow control, a surface-cleaner attachment that sweeps in overlapping circular passes for an even result instead of visible fan-spray lines, and a dedicated system for applying stain-specific treatments before rinsing. The equipment is a big part of why a professionally cleaned driveway looks uniform edge to edge instead of streaky.
What about weed growth in cracks and joints?+
Weeds growing through control joints and cracks aren't just unsightly, their root systems widen existing cracks over time. As part of a concrete cleaning visit we clear visible growth from joints and cracks; ongoing prevention (joint sealing or periodic treatment) can be discussed separately if a driveway has a recurring weed problem.
Protecting the surface long-term

Maintenance schedules that stay ahead of staining

Annual cleaning

Most driveways and patios in Northern Illinois look their best cleaned once a year, before algae and grime set in deeply.

Address stains early

If you do want oil or rust treated, fresher stains lift far more completely than ones left to set for months or years.

Shaded areas need more attention

North-facing and tree-covered concrete regrows algae faster and may benefit from more frequent cleaning.

Sealant-aware cleaning

If your concrete has a sealant, we adjust pressure and chemistry so the cleaning doesn't strip it prematurely.

Reviews

What homeowners are saying

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can you remove oil or rust stains from my driveway?+
It's not part of our standard concrete cleaning quote, since it requires specialty chemicals and added time, but it's rarely requested. If you'd specifically like us to attempt it, we're happy to quote a degreasing or rust treatment separately. Results vary, and older, deeply set stains often only lighten rather than fully disappear.
Is high pressure safe for concrete?+
Yes, concrete can handle higher pressure than siding or roofing. We still match pressure and technique to your specific surface and sealant condition to avoid etching.
Why does concrete turn dark or green over time?+
Concrete is porous, so it holds moisture longer than it appears to. That trapped moisture feeds algae and mold, which is what causes the discoloration, not simply dirt settling on the surface.
Do I need to be home for the service?+
No, most concrete cleaning jobs don't require you to be present. We'll confirm access details ahead of time.
How often should concrete be cleaned?+
Most driveways and patios in Northern Illinois benefit from a cleaning once a year to stay ahead of algae and grime buildup.
Ready when you are

Let's get your concrete looking new again

Free estimates, straightforward pricing, no pressure.

Also cleaning: Deck Cleaning · House Washing